Following a series of meetings
and conference sessions organised by the census study group, a meeting was held
in October under the auspices of the General Applications Section aimed at a
very broad audience. Beyond 2011 reviewed the history, current use and possibly
future conduct of the UK census.
David Martin opened the meeting
with an account of the recent history of the census as well as giving some
comparisons with the way such information is collated in other countries.
Constraints on the future development of the census, such as the importance of
legacy in designing and implementing the census and the desire for comparisons
over time, were made clear. The historic links between the geography of
collection and the geography of dissemination and the move towards targeting
more intensive manual enumeration efforts at quantities more difficult to
measure were outlined.
Neil Storer gave many
informative examples of the way a census can be exploited by local government
to profile a local area. There is large demand for information from local
residents and many requests were addressed by providing information from the
census. He also demonstrated the value of different output geography by
illustrating the very large area from which commuters travel to Camden and the
somewhat smaller area to which Camden residents travel to work.
Jil Matheson considered
possibilities for the census beyond 2011 and made clear the imperative to
identify the information need and then step back to decide how to best meet
that need. Whether or not it will be possible to replace the census with
administrative data by 2021 was a source of speculation among many participants
and she expressed her personal views on the matter.
Finally, Tim Holt chaired an
extensive discussion session in which matters such as the desired geography of
outputs, potential administrative sources and specific census requirements were
discussed. It was clear that consideration needs to be given to the extent to
which the census can be expected to provide information beyond a population
count, the ways to obtain that count in an optimal manner, the level of
geographical and domain detail that is required in the outputs, and the
periodicity with which such information can be provided.
Report
by Paul Hewson
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